The Basics of International Money Transfers
It’s important to know that transferring money between Canadian and foreign accounts isn't inherently taxable. The act of moving money itself doesn't trigger taxes. However, there are some situations where you might need to report these transfers or pay taxes on related income.
Reporting Large Transfers
If you're bringing in or sending out a significant amount of money, you'll need to keep the government in the loop. Here's the deal:
- When you're transferring $10,000 or more (or the equivalent in foreign currency) into or out of Canada, you need to report it to the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA)[1].
- This applies whether you're physically carrying the cash or sending it electronically.
- Don't worry, though – in most cases, your bank or financial institution will handle this reporting for you.
Income Tax Considerations
Now, here's where things can get a bit tricky. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) is interested in any income you might be earning, regardless of where it comes from. So, while transferring money isn't taxable, the source of that money might be. Let's break it down:
Foreign Income
If you're earning money abroad and transferring it to Canada, you'll need to report this income on your Canadian tax return. This includes:
- Foreign employment income
- Investment income from foreign sources
- Rental income from property abroad
Remember, as a Canadian resident, you're taxed on your worldwide income[2].
Gifts and Inheritances
Here's some good news: if you're receiving money as a gift or inheritance from abroad, it's generally not taxable in Canada. However, if that gift starts earning income (like interest in a savings account), that income is taxable.